Petra
Its builders engineered dams and cisterns that let 20,000 people live in a desert canyon. Only a fraction of the site has ever been excavated.
No one lives in any of these places today. Each was a thriving city, each was left behind, and each was found again by the outside world centuries later.
Its builders engineered dams and cisterns that let 20,000 people live in a desert canyon. Only a fraction of the site has ever been excavated.
Its stones are cut so precisely that no mortar was used. Local farmers knew about it all along — Hiram Bingham was simply the one who told the world.
Lidar surveys since 2012 revealed a vast grid of canals and suburbs under the forest — probably the largest pre-industrial city on earth.
Its Aramaic name, Tadmor, is still the name of the modern village beside it. Much of what was destroyed in 2015 is documented well enough to reconstruct.
There are no rivers in this part of the peninsula — the city existed because of its cenotes, natural wells in the limestone.
Think you'd have found them? Play today's expedition, or replay this one from the archive.